Page 140 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 140

Geometric Area: Composite Figures

          Mo. 10

          Lesson 7                                          Postulate 10.2


                                                            The area of a region is the sum of the areas of all
                                                            its non overlapping parts.
          KEY CONCEPTS:
          1. Find areas of composite f gures.
          2. Find areas of composite f gures on the                      Let’s Begin
              coordinate plane.




         MO. 10 - L7a                                      Area of a Composite Figure

            Finding Areas of Composite                        Example

                           Figures
                                                            What is the area of the composite f gure? Round to
                     Vocabulary A-Z                         the nearest tenth.
                     Let us learn some vocabulary           A 713.1 ft 2            32 ft
                                                            B 852.5 ft 2
                                                            C 953.1 ft 2                          16 ft
                                                            D 992 ft 2
         composite f gure
         A composite f gure is a f gure that can be                                               15 ft
         separated into regions that are basic f gures.

                                                   A        Read the Test Item
                                                            The f gure can be separated into a rectangle with
                                                            dimensions 16 feet by 32 feet, a triangle with a
                                                            base of 32 feet and a height of 15 feet, and two
                                                            semicircles with radii of 8 feet.
                       D
                                                   E
                                                            Solve the Test Item
                                                            Area of composite f gure

                                                            = area of rectangle + area of triangle + area of 2
                                                               semicircles.
                                                                   1         1                Area
                                                                                 2
                                                            = bh  +      bh  + 2(    πr )
                                                               1   2   2     2                formulas
                                                                                     1
                                                                       1
                                                                                           2
                                                            = (16)(32) +      (32)(15) + 2[      π(8) ] Substitution
                                                                       2             2
         C                 F                    B
                                                            = 512 + 240 + 64π                 Simplify.
                                                                                              Use a
                                                            = 953.1
                                                                                              calculator.
                                                                           The area of the composite f gure
                                                                              is 953.1 square feet to the
                                                               Answer
                                                                              nearest tenth. The correct
                                                                                    answer is C.






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