Page 131 - Math Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 131

Multiplying and Dividing Monomials






               Multiply Monomials


                                    2
                                                                                        3
                                                                                             2
                 Find the product of w   • w  5                   Find the product of (–4m )(6m ).
                 A.      w  3                                     A. 2m  5
                 B.      w  7                                             5
                 C.      w  10                                    B. –24m  6
                 D.      w – 3                                    C. –24m
                                                                  D. 2m  6
                  Answer


















                MO. 4 - L2b                                        Key Concept


                     Dividing Monomials                            Quotient of Powers


                                                                   Words    Divide powers with the same base by
                                                                            subtracting their exponents.

                                                                   Symbols   a m  = a m - n , where a = 0
                         Let’s Begin                                         a n
                                                                             4 5   5 - 2  3
                                                                   Example    2 = 4    or 4
                                                                             4
                Divide Powers



                 Example




                        8 11
                   Find                                                   x 12
                        8 5                                          Find
                                                                           x
                   8 11  = 8  11 - 5  The common base is 8.           x 12  = x  12 - 1  The common base is x.

                   8 5                                                 x

                       = 8 6        Subtract the exponents.               = x  12 - 1  Subtract the exponents.

                     Answer               86                           Answer              x¹¹






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