Page 158 - Math Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 158

Equations with Grouping Symbols




                    3b  =  37.5      Divide each side      MO. 5 - L2b
                     3     3         by 3.
                                                                  Equations with No
                      b = 12.5       Simplify.
                                                                           Solution

            Answer            The solution is 12.5
                                                                       Vocabulary A-Z

                                                                       Let us learn some vocabulary
         Your Turn!


        Solve Equations with Parentheses                   Null Set (or empty set)


         Solve 4t = 7(t – 3). Check your solution.         Two sets that contain no elements in common is the
                                                           null set or empty set, shown by the symbol O or {}.
         A. –7
                                                            { 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, ... }   { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, ... } = O
         B. 1
             10                                                               = { }
         C. 1
             11
         D. 7

                                                                    Let’s Begin
           Answer



                                                           Use an Equation to Solve a
                                                           Problem

                                                           Example

         Solve 3(p + 5) = 6(p – 2). Check your solution.
                                                            GEOMETRY
         A. 9                                               The perimeter of a rectangle is 36 inches. Find
                                                            the dimensions if the length is 2 inches greater
         B. 8                                               than three times the width.

         C. 2  1                                                                   W
              3
           1
         D.                                                                                3w + 2
           3
                                                              Words       2 times the length + 2 times the
                                                                          width = perimeter
           Answer

                                                             Variables    Let w = the width.
                                                                          Let 3w + 2 = the length

                                                             Equation     2(3w + 2) + 2w = 36

                                                            2(3w + 2) + 2w = 36   Write the equation.

                                                                 6w + 4 + 2w = 36  Use the Distributive
                                                                                  Property.

                                                                           8w + 4 = 36  Simplify.
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