Page 54 - Math Course 2 (Book 1)
P. 54

Real Number System

           Mo. 2


           Lesson 2                                                      Let’s Begin




          KEY CONCEPTS:
          1. Identify and compare numbers in the           Classify Real Numbers
               real number system.
          2. Solve equations by f nding square roots
                                                            Examples



         MO. 2 - L2a


             Identifying Real Numbers



                     Vocabulary A-Z

                     Let us learn some vocabulary
                                                             Name all of the sets of numbers to which the real
                                                             number 0.246 belongs.


        Irrational numbers                                     Answer      This repeating decimal is a
                                                                                                   244
        An irrational number is any real number which        rational number because it is equivalent to  990
        cannot be expressed as a fraction a/b, where a
        and b are integers, with b non-zero.
                                                            Name all of the sets of numbers to which the real
                                                            number      255 belongs.
                    π = 3.14159...

                    0.101001000100001...
                                                               Answer      Since    255 this number is a
                        2 = 1.414213562...                   natural number, a whole number, an integer, and
                                                             a rational number.
        Real numbers


        The set of rational numbers and the set of irrational   Name all of the sets of numbers to which the real
                                                                     72
        numbers together make up the set of real numbers.   number          belongs.
                                                                    –
                                                                      6
                                                                                  72
              Rational Numbers                                 Answer      Since          = –12, this number
                                                                                –
                                                                                   6
            2  0.2  0.25    –  1  0.6     Irrational         is a natural  number, a whole number, an integer,
            3                 3           Numbers
                                                             and a rational number.
                   Integers
              –4     –3     –8               π
                                      0.010010010001...
                Whole numbers                               Name all of the sets of numbers to which the real
                                                                    14
                       0                                    number          belongs.
                                                                     4
               Natural numbers                2
                                                                                 14
                   2        5                                  Answer      Since         = 3.5 this number is
                                                                                  4
                                                             a natural number, a whole number, an integer,
                                                             and a rational number.


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