Page 101 - Math Course 3 (Book 1)
P. 101

Slope of a Line




                                                                  Compare Slopes
                 Solve the Test item
                 first route                                       MULTIPLE-CHOICE TEST ITEM
                                                                   There are two hiking trails that connect a nature
                        rise                                       center to a waterfall. The first trail rises vertically 3
                 slope =                                           feet for every 40-foot stretch. The second trail rises
                        run
                        4 yards                                    vertically 5 feet for every 30-foot stretch. Which
                      =                                            statement is true?
                        30 miles
                          4 yards
                      =                30 miles = 52,800 yards
                        52, 800 yards
                  or about 0.000076


                 second route                                      A. The first trail is steeper than the second trail.

                        rise                                       B. The second trail is steeper than the first trail.
                 slope =
                        run
                        8 yards                                    C. Both trails have the same steepness.
                      =
                        70 miles
                                                                   D. You cannot determine which trail is steeper.
                            8 yards
                      =
                        123, 200 yards
                  or about 0.000065

                      first route           second route             Answer
                      0.000076                0.000065

                 0.000076 > 0.000065, so the first route is steeper
                 than the second route.


                    Answer            The answer is A





                Your Turn!


                Zero and Undefined Slopes

                Find the slope of the line.                       Find the slope of the line.

                A. 2                                              A. 0
                                                                      1
                B. 0                                              B. –  3

                C.  1                                             C. –1
                   2
                D. undefined                                      D. undefined


                   Answer                                           Answer











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