Page 20 - Math Course 2 (Book 1)
P. 20

Using the Distributive Property





          h + (h + 4)  = (h + h) + 4    Associative         Simplify 3m + 9 – m – 6.
                                       Property
                                                            A. 2m + 3
                       = (1h + 1h) + 4   Identity Property  B. 2m + 15
                                                            C. 4m + 3
                       = (1 + 1)h + 4    Distributive       D. 4m + 15
                                       Property

                       = 2h + 4        Simplify.             Answer



                        The expression 2h + 4 represents
                       the total number of hours worked,
            Answer       where h is the number of hours
                              your friend worked.
                                                            Simplify 7b + 3(c – 2b).

                                                            A. b + c
                                                            B. b + 3c
         Your Turn!                                         C. 5b + 3c
                                                            D. 13b + 3c
        Identify Parts of Expressions

          Identify the terms, like terms, coef  cients, and   Answer
          constants in the expression 5x + 3y – 2y + 6.

          A. terms: 5x, 3y, –2y; like terms: 3y, –2y;
               coef  cients: 5, 3, –2; constant: 6

          B. terms: 5x, 3y, –2y, 6; like terms: none;
               coef  cients: 5,3,–2; constant: 6
                                                           Real World Example
          C. terms: 5x, 3y, –2y, 6; like terms: 3y, –2y;
               coef  cients: 5, 3, –2; constant: 6          LIBRARY BOOKS
                                                            You and a friend went to the library. Your friend
          D. terms: 5x, 3y, –2y; like terms: 5x, 3y, –2y;   borrowed three more books than you did. Write an
               coef  cients: 5, 3, –2, 6; constant: none    expression in simplest form that represents the
                                                            total number of books you both borrowed.

           Answer                                           A. 4b
                                                            B. b + 3
                                                            C. 2b + 3
                                                            D. 2b + 3b
        Simplify Algebraic Expressions

          Simplify 5x + 3 + 7x.                              Answer

          A. 15x
          B. 12x + 3
          C. 13x + 3
          D. 35x + 3


           Answer










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