Page 179 - Math Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 179

Conditional Statements




               Write a Conditional in If-Then Form
                                                                   Which of the choices correctly identifies the hypoth-
                  Examples                                         esis and conclusion of the given conditional? To
                                                                   find the distance between two points, you can use
                                                                   the Distance Formula.
                 Identify the hypothesis and conclusion of the
                 following statement. Then write the statement in    A. Hypothesis: you want to find the distance
                 the if-then form.                                      between 2 points
                                                                        Conclusion: you can use the distance formula
                 Sometimes you must add information to a
                 statement. Here you know that distance is         B. Hypothesis: you are taking geometry
                 measured or determined.                                Conclusion: you learned the distance formula

                                   Hypothesis: a distance is       C. Hypothesis: you used the distance formula
                                         measured                       Conclusion: you found the distance between
                                                                        2 points
                   Answer          Conclusion: it is positive
                                                                   D. none of the above
                                If a distance is measured, then it
                                         is positive.                Answer

                 Identify the hypothesis and conclusion of the
                 following statement. Then write the statement in   Write a Conditional in If-Then Form
                 the if-then form.
                                                                   Which of the following is the correct if-then form
                 A five-sided polygon is a pentagon.               of the given statement? A polygon with 8 sides is
                                                                   an octagon.
                                 Hypothesis: a polygon has five
                                            sides                  A. If an octagon has 8 sides, then it is a polygon.

                    Answer        Conclusion: it is a pentagon     B. If a polygon has 8 sides, then it is an octagon.

                               If a polygon has five sides, then it    C. If a polygon is an octagon, then it has 8 sides.
                                        is a pentagon.
                                                                   D. none of the above


                Your Turn!                                           Answer


               Identify Hypothesis and Conclusion
                                                                   Which of the following is the correct if-then form of
                 Which of the choices correctly identifies the     the given statement? An angle that measures 45° is
                 hypothesis and conclusion of the given conditional?     an acute angle.
                 If you are a baby, then you will cry.
                                                                   A. If an angle is acute, then it measures less than
                 A. Hypothesis: you will cry                            90°.
                     Conclusion: you are a baby
                                                                   B. If an angle is not obtuse, then it is acute.
                 B. Hypothesis: you are a baby
                     Conclusion: you will cry                      C. If an angle measures 45°, then it is an acute
                                                                        angle.
                 C. Hypothesis: babies cry
                     Conclusion: you are a baby                    D. If an angle is acute, then it measures 45°.

                 D. none of the above                                Answer


                   Answer


                                                                                                                 171
   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184