Page 43 - Math Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 43

Lines and Angles




               Find Measures of Angles                            Find Measures of Angles

                   Example                                         Angles ABC and DEF are complementary.
                                                                   If m∠ABC = x + 12 and m∠DEF = 2x – 9, find the
                                                                   measure of each angle.

                ALGEBRA                                            A. m∠ABC = 29°; m∠DEF = 61°
                Angles PQR and STU are supplementary.              B. m∠ABC = 41°; m∠DEF = 49°
                If m∠PQR = x – 15 and m∠STU = x – 65, find the     C. m∠ABC = 59°; m∠DEF = 121°
                measure of each angle.                             D. m∠ABC = 71°; m∠DEF = 109°

                Step 1  Find the value of x.

                 m∠PQR + m∠STU = 180° Supplementary angles

                 (x – 15) + (x – 65) = 180° Substitution

                          2x – 80 = 180° Combine like terms.

                               2x = 260° Add 80 to each side.

                                x = 130° Divide each side by 2.


                Step 2  Replace x with 130 to find the measure of
                               each angle.

                m∠PQR  = x – 15         m∠STU = x – 65
                       = 130 – 15 or 115       = 130 – 65 or 65


                                      m∠PQR = 115°
                    Answer                                           Answer
                                       m∠STU = 65°




                Your Turn!


               Real World Example



                 SEWING
                 Linda cuts a piece of material from the  corner at a
                 35° angle. What is the measure of the other angle
                 formed by the cut?

                 A. 145°
                 B. 90°
                 C. 55°
                 D. 35°










                   Answer


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