Page 49 - Math Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 49

Polygons






                             Let’s Begin                            MO. 8 - L3b
                                                                     Measures of the Interior and

                                                                               Exterior Angles
               Classify Polygons

                   Example                                         Key Concept




                                                                   Interior Angles of a Polygon
                 A. Classify the polygon.

                 This polygon has 5 sides.                         If a polygon has n sides, then n – 2 triangles are
                                                                   formed. The sum of the degree measures of the
                                                                   interior angles of the polygon is (n – 2) 180.

                    Answer            It is a pentagon.

                                                                                Let’s Begin

                 B. Classify the polygon.
                 This polygon has 7 sides.
                                                                  Measures of Interior Angles

                                                                     Example
                    Answer            It is a heptagon.

                                                                   Find the sum of the measures of the interior
                                                                   angles of a quadrilateral.

                Your Turn!                                         A quadrilateral has 4 sides. Therefore, n = 4.

                                                                   (n – 2)180 = (4 – 2)180  Replace n with 4.
               Classify Polygons
                                                                                      = 2(180) or 360  Simplify.
                 A. Classify the polygon.

                 A. pentagon                                                       The sum of the measures of
                 B. hexagon                                           Answer         the interior angles of a
                 C. heptagon                                                          quadrilateral is 360°.
                 D. octagon

                  Answer                                          Real World Example

                                                                   TRAFFIC SIGNS
                 B. Classify the polygon.
                                                                   A stop sign is a regular octagon. What is the
                 A. nonagon                                        measure of one interior angle in a stop sign?
                 B. octagon
                 C. heptagon                                       Step 1 Find the sum of the measures of the
                 D. hexagon                                                angles. An octagon has 8 sides.
                                                                           Therefore, n = 8.
                  Answer                                                    (n – 2)180 = (8 – 2)180 Replace n with 8

                                                                                 = 6(180) or 1080 Simplify.


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