Page 63 - Math Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 63

Congruent Angels in Parallel Lines
                  Mo. 8


                   Lesson 6





                 KEY CONCEPTS:
                 1. Use the properties of parallel lines to
                     determine congruent angles.
                 2. Use algebra to find angle measures.




                 MO. 8 - L6a                                       POSTULATE 3.1


                        Finding Measures of                        Corresponding Angles Postulate
                          Congruent Angels                         If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then
                                                                   each pair of corresponding angles is congruent.
                THEOREM 3.4                                        Example:


                Perpendicular Transversal Theorem                  ∠1 ≅ ∠5, ∠2 ≅ ∠6, ∠3 ≅ ∠7, ∠4 ≅ ∠8,

                In a plane, if a line is perpendicular to one of two
                parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other.
                       l                                                                     1     2
                                                                                          3     4
                                                         m


                                                                                 5     6
                                                         n                    7     8











                THEOREM                                                    Parallel Lines and Angle Pairs



                                   Theorems                             Examples                  Model


                      Alternate Interior Angles If two parallel lines   ∠4 ≅ ∠5
                3.1   are cut by a transversal, then each pair of
                      alternate interior angles is congruent.          ∠3 ≅ ∠6

                                                                      ∠4 and ∠6 are                    1   2
                      Consecutive Interior Angles If two parallel     supplementary                   3  4
                3.2   lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of                          5  6
                      consecutive interior angles is supplementary.   ∠3 and ∠5 are             7  8
                                                                      supplementary
                      Alternate Exterior Angles If two parallel lines   ∠1 ≅ ∠8
                3.3   are cut by a transversal, then each pair of
                      alternate exterior angles is congruent.          ∠2 ≅ ∠7


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