Page 77 - Math Course 3 (Book 1)
P. 77

Quadratic and Cubic Equations







                                                                      t         y = –  x 3          (x, y)
                      600                                                             2
                                                                                  (–2) 3  = 4
                                                                                –
                      500                                             –2            2               (–2, 4)
                  Distance (ft)  400                                  –1        –  (–1) 3 3  =   1  (–1,       )
                                                                                                        1
                                                                                                        2
                                                                                    2
                                                                                           2
                      300
                                                                                   (0)
                      200                                             0         –   2   = 0          (0, 0)
                                                                                                        1
                                                                      1         –  (1) 3  = –  1   (1, –      )
                      100                                                           2       2           2
                                                                      2         –  (2) 3  = –4      (2, –4)
                       0      1    2    3    4    5    6    t                       2
                                        Time (s)
                                                                               3
                                                                    Graph y = 2x  + 2.
                 The graph shows the distance the skydiver falls
                 over a period of about 6 seconds. The distance
                 at 0 seconds is 0 feet, so the skydiver had not
                 yet left the airplane. As the time increases the
                 distance also increases.

                 Unreasonable values for x would be any negative
                 numbers because time cannot be negative.
                 Negative values for y are also unreasonable
                 because the skydiver does not reverse direction.

                                The distance the skydiver falls
                   Answer       after 4.5 seconds is about 320
                                           feet.
                                                                                      3
                                                                       x        y = 2x  + 2           (x, y)
               Graph Cubic Functions                                 –1.5    2(–1.5)  + 2 = –4.75    (–2, 4)
                                                                                   3
                Examples                                              –1       2(–1)  + 2 = 0        (–1, 0)
                                                                                    3


                                                                                    3
                              x 3                                      0        2(0)  + 2 = 2         (0, 2)
                  Graph y = –
                              2
                                                                       1        2(1)  + 2 = 4        (1, –4)
                                                                                    3

                                                                      1.5     2(1.5)  + 2 = 8.75    (1.5, 8.75)
                                                                                   3

















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