Page 121 - Science Course 3 (Book 1)
P. 121

Evidence for Evolution                         Mo3-L3a: What is the Evidence for Evolution?
               Lesson 3


                                                                  Analogous Structure
                                                                  body parts that perform a similar function but
                 In this topic, you will learn the following      differ in structure.
                 lessons:


                 Mo.3–L3a: What is the Evidence for Evolution?
                 Mo.3–L3b: How Are Organisms Related?




                                  What is the Evidence for
                 Mo3-L3a                 Evolution?

               KEY CONCEPTS:
               1. What evidence from living species supports the
                   theory that species descended from other species
                   over time?
                                                                  Vestigial Structure
                                                                  body part that has lost its original function through
                            Vocabulary A-Z                        evolution.
                            Let us learn some vocabulary




                Comparative Anatomy
                the study of similarities and differences among
                structures of living species.







                                                                  Let’s Begin




                                                                  Evidence for Evolution

                                                                  The degree to which species are related depends on
                                                                  how closely in time they diverged, or split, from their
                                                                  common ancestor.

                                                                  Although the fossil record is incomplete, it contains
                                                                  many examples of fossil sequences showing close
                Homologous Structure                              ancestral relationships.

                body parts of organisms that are similar in structure
                and position but different in function.














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