Page 112 - Math Course 2 (Book 1)
P. 112

Polynomial Expressions




        Product of a Sum and                               Real World Example
        Difference
                                                            GEOMETRY
         Example                                            Write an expression that represents the area of a
                                                            square that has a side length of 2x + 12 units.
         Find (9d + 4)(9d – 4).                                                                    2
                                                            The formula for the area of a square is A = s .
              (a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b 2                     A = s                           Area of a square
                                                                2
                                   2
                             2
         (9d + 4)(9d – 4) = (9d)  – (4)       a = 9d and b = 4
                                                                       2
                                                            A = (2x + 12)                   s = (2x + 12)
                               2
            Answer         81d  – 16        Simplify.
                                                                                     2
                                                                   2
                                                            A = (2x)   + 2(2x)(12) + (12)        a = 2x and b = 12
                                                                  2
                                                            A = 4x   + 48x + 144            Simplify.
                                                                              The area of the square is
                                                               Answer       4x2 + 48x + 144 square units.
         Your Turn!

        Square of a Sum                                    Real World Example

                    2
         Find (3x + 2) .                                    GEOMETRY
                                                            Write an expression that represents the area of a
              2
         A. 9x   + 4                                        square that has a side length of
              2
         B. 9x   + 6x + 4                                   (3x – 4) units.
         C. 9x + 4
              2
                                                                2
         D. 9x   + 12x + 4                                  A. 9x  – 24x + 16 units 2
                                                                2
                                                            B. 9x  + 16 units 2
                                                                2
          Answer                                            C. 9x  – 16 units 2
                                                                2
                                                            D. 9x  – 12x + 16 units 2
        Square of a Difference
                     2
         Find (2m – 3) .                                     Answer
              2
         A. 4m  + 9
              2
         B. 4m  – 9
              2
         C. 4m  – 6m + 9
              2
         D. 4m  – 12m + 9

          Answer


        Product of a Sum and Difference

         Find (3y + 2)(3y – 2).

             2
         A. 9y  + 4
             2
         B. 6y  – 4
             2
         C. 6y  + 4
             2
         D. 9y  – 4


          Answer

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