Page 10 - Science Course 2 (Book 1)
P. 10

Mo1-L1a:  How are Animals Classified?




                             Key Concept

                          How are Animals Classified?            • Animals that do not have bilateral symmetry or radial
                                                                  symmetry have asymmetry, meaning they cannot be
                 What characteristics are common to all animals?  divided into any two parts that are nearly mirror
                                                                  images.






















                                                                  Scientists use a system called taxonomy to
                                                                  organize living things.

                                                                  The biggest groups in taxonomy are called domains.

                                                                  The next level consists of the kingdom taxons.

               How do scientists group animals?
                                                                                        Life
               One way to group animals is by their symmetry, or
               how body parts are arranged.
                                                                                      Domain
               • Some animals have bilateral symmetry, a body
                 plan in which an organism can be divided into two
                 part that are nearly mirror images of each other.                   Kingdom



                                                                                      Phylum


                                                                                       Class



                                                                                       Order
               • An animal with radial symmetry can be divided
                 into two parts that are nearly mirror images of each
                 other anywhere through its central axis.                             Family


                                                                                      Genus



                                                                                      Species









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