Page 11 - Science Course 2 (Book 1)
P. 11

Mo1-L1a:  How are Animals Classified?




        Animals then are classified into phyla (singular,
        phylum), genera (singular, genus), and species.                  Key Concept
                                                                      How are Animals Classified?
                           Domain                                  How do scientists group animals?


                           Kingdom

                           Phylum


                            Class


                            Order


                            Family

                            Genus


                           Species


        Scientists organize animals into groups based on characteristics they have in common. This tree  diagram
        shows the relationships among animal groups based on common characteristics.


                                                   Segmented worms

                                                 Mollusks        Arthropods Echinoderms

                                      Roundworms

                                Flatworms                     Radial symmetry
                                                                  as adults                Chordates
                      Cnidarians


              Sponges


              Radial symmetry


                                         Tissue layers, body cavity, bilateral symmetry
                                Tissues
                       Multicellular


                          SUMMARY
                   How are Animals Classified?
           Animals are multicellular, have nerve cells,
            and cannot change light energy into food
                            energy.
              One way to group animals is by their
                           symmetry.





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